Camel Trekking in Merzouga — A Practical Guide

A camel ride into the Erg Chebbi dunes is the heart of any Merzouga visit. This is what actually happens, how long it takes and how to prepare so your sunset trek feels relaxed, not rushed.

What a Merzouga camel trek involves

Most treks leave about an hour before sunset so you cross the open gravel between the village and the dunes and climb a high ridge as the light turns orange. From the edge of Erg Chebbi to a desert camp is typically a ride of around one hour, moving slowly and stopping for photo breaks. On the way back the next morning, the sunrise ride follows the same dunes in the calm early light.

You ride a dromedary (one-humped camel) led by a local cameleer — a Berber guide from the Merzouga area. The animals walk in a line and follow the terrain at their own steady pace. First-time riders are normally surprised by how gentle and unhurried it is.

Berber camel guide in a blue djellaba leading a camel across the Sahara sand near Merzouga
A local cameleer leads his camel across the sand near Merzouga.

When to ride — morning, sunset or full moon

The sunset trek is the classic choice because the light is warm and the dunes cast long shadows. The sunrise ride is quieter, cooler and often the most photogenic moment of the trip. A full-moon night between the two is spectacular, though a new moon is actually better for stargazing because the sky is darker.

In summer the sand can be very hot, so most guides prefer the first hours of the morning or the late afternoon. Around midday the heat keeps most people off the open dunes.

What to wear and what to bring

Comfort beats fashion on a camel trek. Loose, breathable layers protect you from both sun and the cool desert evening, and closed, comfortable shoes make mounting and dismounting easier. Sun protection — a hat, sunglasses and high-factor sunscreen — matters even in winter because the light is strong. A light scarf or shawl is useful against wind and dust.

Bring only a small overnight bag (many trips carry the main luggage separately), plus water and your camera. Leave valuables behind. Nights in the desert are cold in winter, so pack a warm layer even if the day was hot.

Trekkers climbing the crest of a tall Sahara dune near Merzouga
Climbing a dune crest on foot near Merzouga.

How to mount, dismount and ride comfortably

The camel kneels to let you mount with the help of the cameleer. Hold on, lean back slightly as it stands, and let your body go with the gentle rocking motion — stiff legs tire quickly. Follow your cameleer’s instructions and never stand directly behind an animal without warning it.

If you are unsure about mobility, tell us before you book. We can arrange a shorter trek, a slower pace or, where appropriate, a 4x4 option into the dunes so everyone can still enjoy the sunset from the sand.

Couples, families and older travellers

Camel trekking suits most visitors, but the motion, the mounting step and the time on the dunes are not for everyone. Families with children usually love it, and kids are often the most enthusiastic riders. For older travellers or anyone with a back, knee or balance concern, we can adjust the experience — a gentle short ride to the camp, or a 4x4 to a dune viewpoint instead of a long trek.

Tell us honestly about your group when you request a quote and we will shape the day so the desert feels accessible, not intimidating.

Related Tours

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Destinations in this Guide

Merzouga

Gateway to Erg Chebbi — the most dramatic dunes in Morocco.

Erg Chebbi

Morocco's most iconic sand sea — soaring dunes at sunrise.

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